From learning with experts in security, diplomacy, and economics, to the vivid discussions that unfolded in the seminar rooms, the Program on Applied Security Studies provided a space for participants to challenge ideas, share experiences, and build networks that last long after the course ends.
On Sept. 23, 2025, the Marshall Center’s Program on Applied Security Studies (PASS) plenary in Garmisch-Partenkirchen put economics front and center.