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    Fort Hancock and Sandy Hook Proving Ground [Image 10 of 12]

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    The image shows an interpretive wayside sign titled 'Defending American Harbors' in the foreground, positioned in front of deteriorating concrete military fortification structures. The site appears to be a historic coastal defense installation, likely at Sandy Hook, New Jersey, based on the National Park Service and State of New Jersey Division of Parks & Forestry logos visible on the sign. The ruins are fenced off and overgrown with vegetation, indicating the structures are preserved but not accessible to visitors.

    SANDY HOOK, NEW JERSEY, UNITED STATES

    05.13.2021

    Photo by Mark Olsen  

    New Jersey National Guard   

    Nine Gun Battery at Fort Hancock, Gateway National Recreation Area at Sandy Hook, N.J., May 13, 2021. The Battery was comprised of Battery Alexander with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns; Battery Halleck with three 10-inch counterweight disappearing guns; Battery Bloomfield with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns, and Battery Richardson with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns. All four batteries were part of the Endicott System, which was constructed from 1890-1910. The System was created to attack enemy warships from earth-covered concrete fortifications. Endicott weaponry consisted of disappearing cannons, mortars, rapid fire guns, submarine nets, underwater mines, and searchlights. The System, which was part of the Harbor Defenses of New York Military Reservation, was continuously upgraded until the end of World War II. Construction on the original Fort at Sandy Hook was started in 1859, but was never finished. In 1874, the Army established the Sandy Hook Proving Ground – the Army’s first Proving Ground – where the Army’s Ordnance Department tested new weapons and ammunition. In 1895, it was renamed Fort Hancock. The Fort was decommissioned on Dec. 31, 1974. (New Jersey Department of Military and Veterans Affairs photo by Mark C. Olsen)

    IMAGE INFO

    Date Taken: 05.13.2021
    Date Posted: 06.10.2021 08:46
    Photo ID: 6685257
    VIRIN: 210513-Z-AL508-2042
    Resolution: 5472x3648
    Size: 7.63 MB
    Location: SANDY HOOK, NEW JERSEY, US

    Web Views: 168
    Downloads: 5

    PUBLIC DOMAIN