Electrical extension cords are simple and so reliable we rarely give them a second thought. That mistake can cost you your home.
According to the U.S. Fire Administration, simple precautions you can take will significantly reduce your risk of a cord-related house fire. Here are some:
Replace all extension cords after two or three years. Most cords are not intended for long-term use, so inspect them annually. If a cord frays or feels soft in any spot, throw it away.
Extension cords should always lie flat and straight. A bent cord will overheat at the kink, destroying the insulation over time.
Never put a cord under a rug or carpeting. Constant traffic will also wear away the cord's insulation.
Never put more than two plugs into any extension cord. Although some cords can receive three or more plugs, you run the risk of overloading the circuit and starting a fire.
Connecting a device that draws more power than your extension cord can handle will strain the device and overheat the cord.
Be cautious with appliances. Unplug small appliances, such as toasters, irons and coffee makers, when not in use. An appliance left plugged into a wall socket may cause a fire if turned on accidentally by a child or pet.
Do not use extension cords with refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines and other heavy duty appliances. Plug them directly into wall sockets.
If a fire occurs in your home, get everyone out first -- then call 911, emergency services, from a neighbor's.
Story by Lisa E. Stafford, American Forces Press Service
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