WEBVTT

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Good afternoon , everyone . Just a few

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minutes ago , I delivered letters to

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both the U . N secretary general

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terrorism to the president of the

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Security Council . Notify them that the

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United States is initiating the

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restoration of virtually all U . N .

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Sanctions on Iran lifted under U . N .

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Security Council Resolution 22 31 .

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This process will lead to those

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sanctions coming back into effect 30

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days from today . Our message is very ,

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very simple . United States will never

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allow the world's largest state sponsor

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of terrorism to freely buy and sell

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planes , tanks , missiles and other

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kinds of conventional weapons . These U .

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N sanctions will continue the arms

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embargo Police to say , too , that

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these restored sanctions will also re

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impose accountability for other forms

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of Iranian malign activity that the

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authors of the nuclear deal foolishly

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downplayed . Iran will again be

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prohibited from ballistic missile

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testing . Iran will be back under

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sanctions for ongoing nuclear

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activities such as the enrichment of

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nuclear material that could be applied

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to a nuclear weapons program . This is

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happening , of course , at a moment

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when Iran is refusing to allow the IAEA

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to inspect sites suspected of

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undeclared nuclear activity that were

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formerly part of Iran's nuclear weapons

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program . President Trump in this

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administration have discarded the

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fiction that the regime merrily seeks a

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peaceful nuclear program . We will

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never allow the Islamic Republic of

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Iran to have a nuclear weapon . Our

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actions today to should come as no

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surprise to anyone . Our team has made

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every diplomatic effort over now almost

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two years to renew this arms embargo .

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I want to thank the Dominican Republic

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for standing with us in this effort .

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Our friends in Germany , France and the

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United Kingdom the E three all told me

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privately that they don't want the arms

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embargo lifted either . And yet today ,

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in the end , they provided no

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alternatives , no options , no country .

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But the United States has had the

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courage and conviction to put forward a

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resolution . Instead , they chose ,

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decide with Ayatollahs their actions

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endanger the people of Iraq of Yemen ,

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Lebanon , Syria and , indeed their own

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citizens as well . In stark contrast ,

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the Gulf Cooperation Council nations

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deserve praise for showing courage and

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unity and warning about the danger from

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Iran . Two weeks ago , Boron , Bahrain ,

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Kuwait , Oman , Qatar , Saudi Arabia

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and United remembers sent a letter to

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the Security Council urging a renewal

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of the arms embargo before it expired

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in October . As Iran's neighbors , they

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know better than anyone else the havoc

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that Iran could create . With these

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weapons . Look , the world and

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especially our European friends on the

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Security Council should have heeded

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their words . America won't join in

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this failure of leadership . America

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will not appease America will lead .

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The leadership begins with recognising

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the Islamic Republic of Iran for what

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it truly is . A theocratic ,

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revolutionary , brutish regime that

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will not voluntarily seek peace or make

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life better for the Iranian people .

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The one sided , foolish nuclear deal

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didn't bring security for America . It

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didn't bring stability to the Middle

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East , nor did it moderate the regime's

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behavior , and it never can . It never

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will . Today's actions puts additional

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pressure on Iran to behave like a

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normal country and to come back to the

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bargaining table . We call on the

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international community to join us in

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crafting a stronger deal that addresses

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the full range of Iran's malign

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behavior and protects people of all

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nations that simply want to live free

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from Iranian predation . Thank you .

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Happy to take a few questions .

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Thank you . Mr Secretary Michelle

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Nichols from Reuters . Aziz just

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mentioned this process could take up to

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30 days unless someone puts a

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resolution forward beforehand to extend

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the sanctions relief on Iran . Has the

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United States asked the Dominican

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Republic to do this ? So you convey toe

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that ? Or are you considering putting

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forward that resolution yourself to

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veto and on Europe ? The your European

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colleagues have just put out a

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statement saying they can't support

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this move . Russia has said this is non

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existent . What's your message to

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Russia , China and other countries who

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may not reimpose U . N sanctions on

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Iran after 30 days ? Well , as for the

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process , we're confident that a

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resolution will be introduced . It's

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required under City Council resolution

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22 31 we spoke with the president of

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the Council about that today . We're

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confident that that will happen . Uh ,

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as for decisions that other nations

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make their sovereign countries , they

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get to make their own choices . But

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make no mistake about it . It is an

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enormous mistake not to extend this

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arms embargo . It's nuts , right ? And

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I haven't heard privately from any

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country that thinks it's wise except

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for perhaps from Iran . Everyone

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understands that this country , since

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1985 alone , the rainy regime was

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conducted terrorist operations across

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Europe . It's hijacked commercial jets

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bombing murdered , innocent Europeans

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conducted assassinations of dissidents

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in your plots to blow up juice

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synagogues . This is all in Europe by

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the Iranians . Doesn't make any sense

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for them to have more weapons that we

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should not forget that just this year

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they took down a commercial airliner .

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This is a nation that is capable of or

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trustworthy to be able to buy and sell

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weapons systems . And so I just urged

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the whole world to unite way have every

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capacity under 20 to 31 to do this .

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Onda , we'll continue this effort .

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We're gonna make sure that this arms

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embargo doesn't come back in place .

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You're expecting intonation to put

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forward that resolution to extend the

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resolutions going to come forward .

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Thank you , David . Waiting from

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Bloomberg State . What came here ? I

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can barely hear you . If you could

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speak up just a bit . Can you ? Sorry .

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It's the masculine . Yes . If China and

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Russia begin to sell weapons to Iran

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when the arms embargo expires , what

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action specifically can the United

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States take to stop them . Thank you

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way . Never get out in front of a

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decision the president may or may not

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make . But you just need look no

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further than the history of the last

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2.5 years when U . S sanctions were

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violated . We enforced them . When u N

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sanctions have violated , we're going

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to do everything we can to enforce them

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as well .

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High value Rebecca from ANSA news

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agency , Mr . Secretary of State .

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When , like diplomats and others from

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some countries say that the process off

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the snapback is difficult and is

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difficult Teoh toe happen . What ? What

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does that mean ? They mean because ,

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like the U . S . Are not in the in the

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deal anymore . So do you think they we

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agree with that ? Of course not . But

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why ? Yeah , So you you need You need

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to be a little more precise , and you

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should ask them to be a little more

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precise when you say they're not in the

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deal anymore . What do you mean ? Well ,

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the US , like we drove from the nuclear

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deal in 2018 . Yes , yes , that's

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that's the position of the country

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saying , you know , But I know that you

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use so so this this much . This much is

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accurate . President May of 2018 made a

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decision that we were no longer comply

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with the political commitments attached

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to the JCP . Away go read paragraphs

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through 12 of the 20 to 31 . They're

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completely separate . We provided no

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notice to the U . N when we withdrew

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because it wouldn't have made any sense

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to provide notice . 20 to 31 is

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completely independent . Indeed . I

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thought it be worthy to take just a

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moment to read you what The State

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Department , United States State

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Department told me when I was a member

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of Congress back in 2015 I asked this

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very question . I knew I'd be here five

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years from now . I'm kidding . Uh ,

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here's what they told me when I asked

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this very question five years ago .

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They knew this day would come . Here's

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what they said . This is written . This

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is signed by the assistant secretary of

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legislative affairs that the State

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Department dated on November 19th of

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2015 that said everything . This is

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that the Obama Kerry Biden State

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Department , they said the following .

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They said everything in the J , C o J C

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P Away and its annexes our commitments

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Iran made and must keep to remain in

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compliance . If Iran breaks

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these commitments , the United States

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concern AP BAC both unilateral and you

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and sanctions

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that this looked at just it's important

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to emphasize this 20 to 31 gave

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everyone of the participant states the

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right to execute snapback

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unconditionally . There are other

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nations that air not in compliance with

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the JCP away today as well . They would

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have the right to conduct snapback as

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well . It is , it's written , it's

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playing . It's very straightforward . I

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know the Russians and the Chinese will

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try and obvious gate . They use their

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disinformation tactics , but just read

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the plain text of the document It .

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It's not the case that a political

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agreement arranged by a group of

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parties , including the United States ,

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can undo the amazing work of the U . N .

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Security Council . No resolution could

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be altered unilaterally by any country ,

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not by Iran , up a Russian up China nor

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by the United States Security Council

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resolutions can only be changed by

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subsequent Security Council resolutions .

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And so we think this is really

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straightforward . We think this is very

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simple . These U . N . Security Council

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resolutions will come back into place

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31 days from now , and the United

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States will vigorously enforce them .

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Really , this is Secretary . Is there

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anything that would make you to change

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your mind to actually withdraw the

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request ? And what do you think off the

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Russia's proposal for summit convened

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and to actually avoid a confrontation ?

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Thank you . So there's no confrontation

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here , so there's no need to avoid any

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confrontation . This is straight

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forward . We stand here at the United

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Nations . The U . N Security Council's

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withstood lots of difficult times .

10:24.171 --> 10:26.171
This is easy . The Security Council

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resolutions . Very plain , very simple ,

10:26.080 --> 10:27.802
very straightforward . We know

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precisely how it will proceed , and so

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there's . It's not a matter for anger

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or frustration . It's just will follow

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the rules of the U . N . Security

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Council , and that will lead to the

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sanctions being were imposed 31 days

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from now . As for things that would

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cause us to change our mind , if we

10:44.191 --> 10:46.191
could get to a place where we got a

10:46.191 --> 10:48.136
full on agreement with the Islamic

10:48.136 --> 10:50.024
Republic of Iran to behave like a

10:50.024 --> 10:49.810
normal nation and live up to the

10:50.000 --> 10:52.111
commitments we've asked for . We have

10:52.111 --> 10:54.333
been prepared to have that conversation

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for a long time . Were we able to

10:56.222 --> 10:58.056
achieve that , we would consider

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withdrawing this site . I think it's

11:00.111 --> 11:02.167
unlikely in the 31 days between here

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and there , but as a diplomatic always

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live in hope . Let's do that little bit .

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Thank you , Mr Secretary . Do you think

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you will have a different support from

11:12.500 --> 11:16.060
what you had last week when when your

11:16.070 --> 11:18.780
draft resolution was voted on in the

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council , did any other members in the

11:22.610 --> 11:25.350
council promise to support your process ?

11:25.630 --> 11:27.900
And you mentioned your European

11:27.900 --> 11:30.970
partners ? Maybe they say privately .

11:31.930 --> 11:35.000
Ah , different . Thank you . Thank you .

11:35.000 --> 11:37.056
Probably think things for doing this

11:37.056 --> 11:39.000
America . We appreciate it . Yes ,

11:39.000 --> 11:41.056
that's what they think . What's your

11:41.056 --> 11:43.150
question ? Do you expect different

11:43.150 --> 11:46.080
support from the council members ? Yes ,

11:46.090 --> 11:49.360
Way suspect way . Expect every U . N .

11:49.360 --> 11:51.582
Member to comply with their obligations

11:51.582 --> 11:53.693
under the Security Council resolution

11:53.693 --> 11:55.860
we have . I have every confidence that

11:55.860 --> 11:55.670
when these sanctions snapback that

11:55.670 --> 11:58.020
every nation will execute them . That

11:58.150 --> 12:00.261
that's your obligation is a member of

12:00.261 --> 12:02.428
the United Nations to do that . And we

12:02.428 --> 12:04.317
have every expectation that every

12:04.317 --> 12:06.483
security council member will do that .

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This gentleman , thank you very much .

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That is this a secretary of state .

12:14.250 --> 12:16.361
Can you walk us ? It's just less than

12:16.361 --> 12:18.910
two months from the 18th of Sober . Can

12:18.910 --> 12:21.130
you walk us through the timeline where

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you think the sanctions will be

12:23.820 --> 12:27.470
restored on Iran before

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October 18th ? And if on the 19th of

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October you found that companies and

12:32.630 --> 12:35.070
banks from Russia and China are dealing

12:35.070 --> 12:37.340
with Iran , regardless , are you

12:37.340 --> 12:40.660
willing to sanction them ? So the

12:40.660 --> 12:42.790
answer , The second question is we've

12:42.790 --> 12:44.957
been consistent throughout this entire

12:44.957 --> 12:46.846
process . Once President made the

12:46.846 --> 12:49.012
decision back in May of 2018 we put us

12:49.012 --> 12:51.130
sanctions in place . We've done our

12:51.130 --> 12:53.352
level best to enforce them . We've been

12:53.352 --> 12:55.463
pretty effective . I remember some of

12:55.463 --> 12:57.686
the commentary , maybe from some of you

12:57.686 --> 12:59.797
that said U . S sanctions alone won't

12:59.797 --> 13:01.741
be successful . I would argue that

13:01.741 --> 13:03.741
today Hezbollah is much worse place

13:03.820 --> 13:07.090
that the militias inside of Iraq that

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air run and controlled by the Iranians

13:09.257 --> 13:11.368
have fewer dollars that Iran has less

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capacity in Syria today , all because

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of the U . S . Sanctions and our

13:15.312 --> 13:17.479
enforcement efforts . So I think we've

13:17.479 --> 13:19.534
been enormously successful . We will

13:19.534 --> 13:21.757
continue to enforce the sanctions after

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after these U N Security Council

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resolutions come back in place , we've

13:25.870 --> 13:27.926
done it already . We've already gone

13:27.926 --> 13:30.320
after entities that violated the

13:30.620 --> 13:32.820
Iranian sanctions regime . Doesn't the

13:32.820 --> 13:34.987
country is in material ? If they're in

13:34.987 --> 13:37.042
violation of the sanctions , will do

13:37.042 --> 13:39.153
our level best to enforce them . It's

13:39.153 --> 13:41.320
our It will become our obligation as a

13:41.320 --> 13:41.080
member of the U . N . In the same way ,

13:41.080 --> 13:43.191
it's been our obligation to enforce U

13:43.191 --> 13:44.747
and U . S sanctions alone .

13:46.920 --> 13:48.976
It will come back within the next 31

13:48.976 --> 13:51.540
days . Take one more .

13:56.170 --> 14:00.110
Thank you . So my question to

14:00.110 --> 14:01.943
you I just want first to clarify

14:01.943 --> 14:04.054
something . You say it about the fact

14:04.054 --> 14:07.500
that you I only drove out of the

14:07.510 --> 14:10.770
JCP or if politically , can you explain

14:10.770 --> 14:13.950
that , please ? And also isn't your own

14:13.960 --> 14:16.660
sanctions that you imposed on Iran

14:16.990 --> 14:20.960
after a 2018 May 2018 ?

14:21.230 --> 14:24.310
Don't they go against the Security

14:24.320 --> 14:27.240
Council resolution 2231 ? Because

14:27.560 --> 14:31.220
thank you . So So the

14:31.220 --> 14:34.190
agreement that the nuclear deal , the

14:34.240 --> 14:36.440
joint comprehensive plan of action the

14:36.450 --> 14:39.780
JCP away is wasn't a treaty wasn't

14:39.780 --> 14:42.002
ratified by the United States Senator ,

14:42.002 --> 14:44.470
the legislatures of other nations was

14:44.470 --> 14:46.692
just a political agreement made amongst

14:46.692 --> 14:48.914
the leaders . The commitments that each

14:48.914 --> 14:52.400
entered into were mutual . The Iranians

14:52.400 --> 14:54.178
were not in compliance with the

14:54.178 --> 14:56.233
political commitments that they made

14:56.233 --> 14:58.760
today on , You know , President Rouhani

14:58.760 --> 15:00.538
says that the E three is not in

15:00.538 --> 15:02.593
compliance , either . Says that they

15:02.593 --> 15:04.871
haven't lived up says that the Germans ,

15:04.871 --> 15:06.760
the French and the United Kingdom

15:06.760 --> 15:08.816
hasn't lived up to their commitments

15:08.816 --> 15:08.660
under the JCP Away as well . They may

15:08.660 --> 15:11.170
well be in non compliance , I suppose .

15:11.890 --> 15:13.890
Those air set of political groups .

15:13.890 --> 15:15.946
Those are far and separate and apart

15:15.946 --> 15:17.612
from U . N . Security Council

15:17.612 --> 15:21.530
Resolution 22 31 Resolution 2020 to

15:21.530 --> 15:23.970
31 . Very plain , it says . This set of

15:23.970 --> 15:25.748
states has the right to execute

15:26.060 --> 15:28.440
snapback . There's not conditioned on

15:28.440 --> 15:30.662
any other activity . It doesn't require

15:30.662 --> 15:33.750
compliance . It just says these

15:33.750 --> 15:36.280
countries can execute snapback . It's

15:36.280 --> 15:38.391
very plain is very simple , does , by

15:38.391 --> 15:40.502
the way , the U . N is really good at

15:40.502 --> 15:42.558
drafting documents when they want to

15:42.558 --> 15:44.613
condition them . If it wanted to say

15:44.613 --> 15:46.836
you may execute snapback if and only if

15:46.836 --> 15:49.058
and place the condition , it knows full

15:49.058 --> 15:48.920
well how to do that . It didn't choose

15:48.920 --> 15:51.253
to do it . It didn't do it for a reason .

15:51.253 --> 15:53.142
It didn't do it for a reason . It

15:53.142 --> 15:55.340
wanted to make plain that any nation

15:55.640 --> 15:57.418
that found that Iran was not in

15:57.418 --> 16:00.600
compliance would have the capacity to

16:00.600 --> 16:02.544
do precisely what it is the United

16:02.544 --> 16:04.656
States did today . That's what that's

16:04.656 --> 16:06.933
what we did . We follow the rules of U .

16:06.933 --> 16:09.044
N . Security Council resolution 22 31

16:09.044 --> 16:10.989
we have every expectation that the

16:10.989 --> 16:13.044
Security Council will do its part as

16:13.044 --> 16:14.989
well . Thank you all very much for

16:14.989 --> 16:15.080
being with me . Have a good day .

